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Obese or fat?

Emma Godfrey, editor, Midwives magazine
Emma Godfrey, editor, Midwives magazine
11.18, 30 July 2010

Society is getting fatter. It’s a bit of a taboo subject really, but there’s no avoiding it or dressing it up – looking around the streets of almost any city, the number of overweight people has increased. The media is consumed by reports of obesity levels  – celebrities are getting skinnier, but on average, society is getting larger.

Public health issues are at the fore for the new coalition government so it seems, with obesity one of the big players, NICE only this week published its guidelines on weight management, and anyone and everyone in the public health arena is looking at ways to reverse the trend.

This week, health minister Anne Milton has looked at the semantics of the issue  – she believes GPs ought to tell patients they are’ fat’ as opposed to ‘obese’. According to reports, she was speaking in a personal capacity when she said that if she thinks of herself as obese, she’s less worried, than if she thinks of herself as fat. She feels that NHS staff are worried about using the term. I can totally appreciate Ms Milton’s point of view – we have shied away from ever using the term, because it has a degrading inference and is essentially offensive. But I think staff are right to be cautious. ‘Obese’ has a clinical, professional feel about it, ‘fat’ is an insult and has an almost childlike approach to a serious subject – it harks back to the school playground. Will it work to tell people they are fat? I think it’s a very emotive term. Everyone knows that to be told you’re obese is to say that you are fat, but will health professionals telling us that we’re fat change the situation and make people more or less likely to shed the pounds? I’m not convinced. It’s eating a healthy balanced diet and exercise that will do it – I’m not sure referring to someone as ‘fat’ is going to provide the necessary motivation, in fact I think it may have the opposite effect.


COMMENT

1. At 12.16 on 2 August 2010, Xavier Izaguirre wrote:

Oh dear,

We should be convincing people to take care of themselves for the right reasons, not by trying to pair words with negative and quite possibly stressful terms.

To me it is a stupid remark. People need help not to be ridiculed.


2. At 00.28 on 16 August 2010, A plump midwife wrote:

I prefer overweight or extremely overweight rather than fat or obese... there is no misunderstanding.


3. At 19.17 on 24 August 2010, Antenatal Clinic Midwife wrote:

Anne Milton has no direct contact with 'patients' so it would be easier for her to state this. Perhaps she sees the long term problems of obesity in a non clinical way and feels that we are 'beating about the bush' with our overweight patients who are maybe not responding to all the advice and energy put into helping them. The 'thinner' general public despair of obesity and can be very rude about them.  No one professionally wants to be offensive and insensitive to patients, but just how 'obese' do we as a nation have to get before we have morbid consequences on our hands.

I don’t know what the answer is, but we run clinics for obese diabetic women and the attendance is getting higher. Some of these women are offended when you tell them their weight and tut and sigh and act defensive no matter how kindly it is delivered. Society needs to be responsible for their own health care needs and the implications, so maybe Ann Milton has a point.

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